St Stephen's Presbyterian Church

Canterbury Road, Surrey Hills

Built by C.W. Andrewartha; opened 16 July 1939.
3 manuals, 20 speaking stops, 10 couplers, tubular-pneumatic action
Rebuilt and enlarged 1983-84 Australian Pipe Organs
3 manuals, 24 speaking stops, 8 couplers, electro-pneumatic action

 



St Stephen’s Presbyterian Church, Surrey Hills – exterior
(photograph by John Maidment [8 November 2020] )



Historical and Technical Documentation by John Maidment
© OHTA, 2020 (last updated November 2020)


The first service in the present Surrey Hills Presbyterian Church, as it was then known, took place on 11 December 1910.1 The building was designed by prominent Presbyterian architects Campbell & Kernot, the builder was A.H. Robertson and it cost more than £2,000.2 The steeple was 60 feet high, and it contains many fine wooden fittings carved by John Kendrick Blogg (1851-1936) including the massive pulpit.3 There is an outstanding example of Scottish arts and crafts stained glass in the right transept.

The building was later known as St Stephen’s Presbyterian Church from 1947.



St Stephen’s Presbyterian Church, Surrey Hills – interior
(photograph by John Maidment [2010])

The first organ was a Vocalion reed instrument. On 15 October 1936, Geo.Fincham & Sons Pty Ltd gave quotations of £1,190 and £800 for the supply of a new organ to the specifications of Raymond Fehmel, organist of The Australian Church, Russell Street, Melbourne.4 The contract was later let to C.W. Andrewartha, of Caulfield, and the completed instrument was dedicated on 16 July 1939. The organist was Raymond Fehmel and it cost £935.5

Andrewartha built a small three-manual organ with tubular-pneumatic action and a detached stopkey console.

GREAT
Open Diapason
Stopped Diapason
Dulciana
Principal
Wald Flute
Swell to Great
Solo to Great


8
8
8
4
4



   
SWELL
Open Diapason
Gamba
Voix Celeste
Principal
Fifteenth
Closed Horn
Sub Octave
Super Octave
Solo to Swell
Tremulant


8
8
8
4
2
8








TC








 
SOLO (enclosed)
Hohl Flute
Rohr Flute
Piccolo
Clarinet
Oboe
Sub Octave
Super Octave


8
4
2
8
8







TC
TC



 
PEDAL
Open Diapason
Bourdon
Principal
Bass Flute
Great to Pedal
Swell to Pedal
Solo to Pedal

16
16
8
8




A
B
A
B



 

Compass: 61/32
Tubular-pneumatic action
Detached stopkey console
Balanced swell pedals
Fixed thumb & toe pistons6



St Stephen’s Presbyterian Church, Surrey Hills – organ case
(photograph by John Maidment [2010])

In 1983-84 the organ was rebuilt and enlarged by Australian Pipe Organs Pty Ltd, of Keysborough, in consultation with Lindsay O’Neill. The work included minor tonal alterations, electro-pneumatic action and a detached drawstop console. The organ case was widened to allow improved internal access. It was rededicated on Sunday 11 March 1984 with a recital presented in the afternoon by Lindsay O’Neill.

GREAT
Open Diapason
Stopped Diapason
Dulciana
Principal
Fifteenth
Swell to Great
Choir to Great


8
8
8
4
2






1-12 new

new



 
SWELL
Open Diapason
Viola da Gamba
Viole Celeste
Principal
Fifteenth
Mixture 22.26.29
Trumpet
Sub Octave
Octave
Tremulant


8
8
8
4
2
III
8





wood bass

TC


new
new




 
CHOIR (enclosed)
Hohl Flute
Rohr Flute
Flautina
Larigot
Clarinet
Swell to Choir
Tremulant


8
4
2
1-1/3
8







new
new



 
PEDAL
Open Wood
Bourdon
Quint
Flute
Octave Flute
Hautboy
Hautboy
Great to Pedal
Swell to Pedal
Choir to Pedal

16
16
10-2/3
8
4
8
4





A
A
A
A
B old Closed Horn
B



 

Great & Pedal Pistons Coupled

Compass: 61/32
Electro-pneumatic action
Detached drawstop console
Adjustable thumb and toe pistons
Reversible thumb and toe pistons for Swell to Great and Great to Pedal7



St Stephen’s Presbyterian Church, Surrey Hills – pulpit carved by J.K. Blogg
(photograph by John Maidment [2010])




St Stephen’s Presbyterian Church, Surrey Hills – stained glass window in right transept
(photograph by John Maidment [2010]


1 The Age, 4 July 1910, p.8

2 The Age, 12 December 1910, p.11

3 Marjorie Morgan, Legacy in Sculptured Wood: An Appreciation of the work of John Kendrick Blogg, 1851-1936. Burwood, Vic.: the author, 1993

4 Geo.Fincham & Sons letter 15 October 1937

5 The Argus, 17 July 1939, p.2

6 Specification noted John Maidment February 1966

7 Joy Hearne, ‘The Organ at St Stephen’s Presbyterian Church, Surrey Hills’, Victorian Organ Journal (June 1984), pp.22-26